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Identity Theft Crime Prevention    Last updated 2/18/2008

Everyone should safeguard all their account numbers so they won't be a victim of identity theft. Identity theft happens when someone pretends to be you by using your personal information when applying for loans, credit cards, or leases. In some cases, people may impersonate you when receiving traffic violations or other legal contact. The thief takes advantage of your good history or credit record, leaving behind bad credit or misdeeds in your name. Losses to consumer and institutions due to identity theft totaled $845 million in 1997, according to the United States Secret Service.

idcard_sm_o.gif (1700 bytes) Keep your information to yourself!!!

How the thief gets your personal information:

  • Stealing your purse or wallet

  • Pilfering information such as bank statements and pre-approved credit card applications from your mailbox.(Destroy or shred pre-approval credit information and credit statements).

  • Posing as your employer, loan officer or landlord to get your credit reports.

  • Going through trash for credit card carbons or loan applications. Be consistent at home and when making purchases at stores. (Make sure that stores destroy your carbon copies of transactions).

  • Watching transactions at automated teller machines to capture your Personal Identification Number (PIN).

How to minimize the risk:

  • Never carry your Social Security Number (SSN) in your wallet or diary or printed on checks. Store employees will write your SSN as a form of verification, this practice is not tolerated in some states.

  • Guard your SSN closely, giving it out only to official authorities or businesses you trust. Some firms will accept another identifier if you ask.

  • Be careful how you dispose of documents. Ideally, shred them in a cross-cut shredder.

  • Exercise your right to stop your credit header being sold, which will also stop pre-approved offers of credit. Call the credit bureaus special toll-free line (888) 567-8688.

  • Don't post personal information on the Internet for example, on genealogical or your personnel profile information sites. Avoid placing your information on the Internet.

  • Check your credit report at least once a year.

Should you become a victim, see below for where to go for help. Here are some other tips.

  • Obtain a copy of the fraudulent contract or application. This is the key document that proves the person who signed it isn't you. Finding the company that issued it and the right person to talk to isn't always easy.

  • Try to get past the gatekeepers to someone who is in charge.

  • Contact the credit bureaus that hold your credit report. Ask them to log the theft and remove the bad accounts from your report, giving as much proof as possible. You may meet difficulties, but by law, the bureau must correct any wrong information.

  • Have a "fraud alert" put on your credit report. This should alert credit grantors to check a new application.

  • Keep meticulous dated records of your attempts to clean the record letters, phone calls, and what were said and to whom it was said.

  • Never agree to pay any portion of the debt just to get the debt collectors off your back. The balance will stay on your record.

  • Remember you are not a victim; do not let these people intimidate you. Contact your local police department to fight back.

Where to go for help:

To report identity theft and get help on how to restore your credit: contact Federal Trade Commission, Consumer Response Center, 600 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20580, or call, toll free, (877) 382-4357. www.consumer.gov/idtheft for online information.

To report ID theft, get your credit record (free for fraud victims) and to have it corrected, contact all of these:

Trans Union, Fraud Victim Assistance Department P.O. Box 6790 Fullerton, California 92384(800) 680-7289

Equifax P.O. Box 740241Atlanta, GA 30374-0241(800) 525-6285

Experian P.O. Box 1017Allen, Texas 75013(800) 301-7195

Report all ID theft to the police department. The Ohio Attorney General's Office has a new program to track these types of cases and ID cards to protect victim's of this type of crime.